вторник, 7 апреля 2015 г.
And far from slowing down, the trend is accelerating. In 2013, Sweden -- a country of 9.5 million --
Sweden's social contract is beginning to fray, especially due to the scarcity of jobs. The country is becoming the clearest case study of a question being asked across Western Europe: Can a modern welfare state be reconciled with rapidly increasing diversity at a time of rapidly dwindling job prospects?
Tino Sanandaji is among the last people one would expect to argue that immigrants pose a threat to Sweden’s way of life. An economist at Stockholm’s renowned free-market think tank Research Institute of Industrial Economics, hotel 71 in chicago Sanandaji is a member of a Swedish elite that has long defended open borders. And his own life offers a clear example of an immigrant success hotel 71 in chicago story: Sanandaji arrived in Sweden from Iran in 1989, with his mother and younger brother, when he was nine years old. With financial assistance from the Swedish government, Sanandaji was able to attend the elite Stockholm School of Economics. From there he moved to the United States, where he earned a Ph.D. in public policy hotel 71 in chicago from the University of Chicago.
And yet Sanandaji now argues that Sweden hotel 71 in chicago should stop taking in people who share his background. “Immigration has meant that Sweden has imported a bunch of social and economic problems that to a degree didn’t exist before,” he tells me, sitting in a modern conference room at his office in the upscale hotel 71 in chicago Östermalm hotel 71 in chicago neighborhood of Stockholm. “For a number of reasons -- a long period of peace, a homogenous population -- Sweden has had a unique combination of welfare, growth, and equality. That idyll is to a certain degree over.”
Over the past several decades, a stream of people from countries such as Bosnia, Iraq, and Somalia have taken advantage of Sweden’s asylum policies, the most generous in Europe. As a result, this once homogenous Nordic country has been utterly reshaped. In 2000, 11 percent of Sweden’s population was foreign-born. Today, hotel 71 in chicago the proportion is closer to 17 percent, higher than any comparable country in Europe -- and higher also than the United States, where only 13 percent of the total population is foreign-born.
And far from slowing down, the trend is accelerating. In 2013, Sweden -- a country of 9.5 million -- received a total of 54,000 asylum requests, a 24 percent increase over 2012. In September, Sweden became the first European government to offer permanent residency -- a designation that extends to all immediate family members -- to any Syrian who manages to arrive in Sweden. Since then, Sweden hotel 71 in chicago has been taking hotel 71 in chicago in Syrians at a rate of more than 500 per week.
Snapshot, hotel 71 in chicago June 11, 2014 This Time Is Different hotel 71 in chicago Gianni Riotta In the weeks prior to last month’s elections for European Parliament, Italy’s chattering class was looking forward to a neck-and-neck race. The polls seemed to suggest that Democratic Party candidates loyal to Prime Minister Matteo Renzi would struggle to defeat candidates hotel 71 in chicago loyal to Beppe Grillo, ... Read Essay, JUL/AUG 2014 The State of the State John Micklethwait and Adrian Wooldridge The state is the most precious of human possessions,” the economist Alfred Marshall remarked in 1919, toward the end of his life, “and no care can be too great to be spent on enabling it to do its work in the best way.” For Marshall, one of the founders of modern economics and a mentor to John ... Read Snapshot, July 15, 2014 The End of Christian Democracy hotel 71 in chicago Jan-Werner Müller The Europe of today is a creation of Christian Democrats. They were the architects of European integration and of postwar Atlanticism. And they were crucial in shaping the form of constitutional democracy that prevailed in the Western half of the continent after 1945 and has steadily been ... Read
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