воскресенье, 14 сентября 2014 г.

A new atlas, providing the most thorough audit of marine life in the Southern Ocean, is published th


A new atlas, providing the most thorough audit of marine life in the Southern Ocean, comfort inn at myrtle beach sc is published this week by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Leading marine biologists and oceanographers from all over the world spent the last four years compiling everything they know about ocean species from microbes to whales.
In an unprecedented international collaboration 147 scientists from 91 institutions across 22 countries (Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, the UK and the USA) combined their expertise and knowledge to produce the new Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean.
More than 9000 species are recorded, ranging from microbes to whales. Hundreds of thousands of records show the extent of scientific knowledge on the distribution of life in the Southern comfort inn at myrtle beach sc Ocean. In 66 chapters, the scientists examine the evolution, physical environment, genetics and possible comfort inn at myrtle beach sc impact of climate change on marine organisms in the region.
This is the first time that all the records of the unique Antarctic marine biodiversity, comfort inn at myrtle beach sc from the very beginnings of Antarctic exploration in the days of Captain Cook, have been compiled, analysed comfort inn at myrtle beach sc and mapped by the scientific community. It has resulted in a comprehensive atlas and an accessible database of useful information on the conservation of Antarctic marine life.
The data, and expert opinions, in the Atlas will help inform conservation policy, including comfort inn at myrtle beach sc the debate over whether or not to establish marine protected areas in the open ocean. Sophisticated environmental models coupled with existing species distribution data provide a valuable comfort inn at myrtle beach sc outlook on the possible future distribution of key species comfort inn at myrtle beach sc as they adapt to climate change.
New advances in genetics have shed light on some of the best known species from the Antarctic sea floor. The giant isopod crustacean Glyptonotus antarcticus is one of those. The animal lives on the edge of the continent at depths of up to 600 metres. Previously considered to be a single species with a circumpolar distribution, molecular barcoding suggests it may, in reality, be a group with up to eleven species inhabiting much smaller geographic regions.
The book is unique and contains an amazing collection of information and photos. It s been an enormous international effort comfort inn at myrtle beach sc and will serve as a legacy to the dedicated team of scientists who have contributed to it. The Atlas is a must-read for anyone interested in the animals living at the end of the Earth.
The publication is funded by the Census of Antarctic Marine Life (Albert P. Sloan Foundation, New York) and the TOTAL Foundation, Paris, and shared the Cosmos Prize awarded to the Census of Marine Life by the International Osaka Expo 90 Commemorative Foundation, Tokyo, comfort inn at myrtle beach sc Japan.
British Antarctic Survey (BAS) , an institute of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), delivers and enables world-leading interdisciplinary research in the Polar Regions. Its skilled comfort inn at myrtle beach sc science and support staff based in Cambridge, Antarctica and the Arctic, work together to deliver research that uses the Polar Regions to advance our understanding of Earth as a sustainable planet. Through its extensive logistic capability and know-how BAS facilitates access for the British and international science community to the UK polar research operation. Numerous national and international collaborations, combined with an excellent infrastructure help sustain a world leading position for the UK in Antarctic affairs.

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